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Stick-down Polyglass Polystick XFR underlayment being applied across a roof deck before standing seam metal roofing

Metal Roof Underlayment: Why Synthetic Beats Felt

Your underlayment is the backup waterproofing you will never think about, until a panel is damaged and it is the only thing between water and your ceiling.

We install Polyglass Polystick XFR, a self-adhered, fire-rated high-temperature membrane, across the entire deck. A dark metal panel can radiate more than 160 degrees F onto what is beneath it, and 30-pound felt bakes brittle and crumbles in about 10 years. XFR is rated to 265 degrees F, seals around every fastener, and is Class A fire-rated.

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What Does Underlayment Do On A Metal Roof?

Metal roof underlayment is the secondary waterproof barrier between the roof deck and the metal panels. If the roofing panels are ever damaged, the underlayment becomes the last line of defense protecting your home from water intrusion.

Most homeowners never see the underlayment.

Once the roof is complete, it is completely covered by the metal roofing system.

Its job is to protect the roof deck whenever water gets past the exterior roofing material.

That can happen because of storm damage, fallen branches, flying debris, or repairs that temporarily expose the roof.

Without quality underlayment, water reaches the wood deck almost immediately.

The right underlayment for a metal roof keeps the deck protected until the roofing system can be repaired.

Cross-section showing roof decking, self-adhered underlayment, and standing seam metal roofing

Metal roof underlayment cutaway

A quality underlayment also provides:

  • A Continuous Secondary Water Barrier
  • Protection For The Roof Deck
  • Additional Air And Water Resistance
  • Improved Temporary Weather Protection During Construction
  • A Stable Surface Beneath The Roofing Panels

Why Does Felt Fail Under Metal?

Felt vs self-adhered metal roof underlayment comparison, Los Angeles

Felt vs high-temperature underlayment

Felt was designed for roofing systems that run much cooler than metal. Under a standing seam roof, temperatures can exceed 160 degrees F. That heat causes felt to dry out, become brittle, wrinkle, and eventually lose its ability to protect the roof deck.

A dark metal roof absorbs solar heat throughout the day.

That heat is transferred directly to the underlayment beneath it.

Traditional 30-pound asphalt felt simply is not built for those temperatures.

As the asphalt dries out, the felt becomes brittle.

It can crack when walked on.

It can wrinkle or bubble if exposed to sunlight during construction.

It also has a much shorter service life beneath a metal roof than most homeowners expect.

Under metal roofing, felt often deteriorates in about 10 years.

A premium standing seam roof is designed to last 50 years or more.

That means the underlayment could fail decades before the roof itself.

Felt has another disadvantage.

It is petroleum-based.

Unlike modern fire-rated membranes, it can contribute fuel during a fire event.

That is one reason we do not install it beneath our standing seam roofing systems.

Common Problems With 30-Pound Felt

  • Becomes Brittle Under High Heat
  • Can Bubble And Wrinkle During Installation
  • Can Crack As It Ages
  • Approximately 10-Year Service Life Beneath Metal
  • Petroleum-Based And Combustible

For homeowners replacing an older tile roof, deteriorated underlayment is often the reason the roof has reached the end of its life.

Learn more: Why Tile Roof Underlayment Fails

Why We Install Polyglass Polystick XFR

The best underlayment for a metal roof is a high-temperature synthetic like Polyglass Polystick XFR. We install it, a self-adhered, fire-rated membrane, across the entire roof deck. We do not use felt, and we do not use ordinary nail-down synthetic underlayment. XFR provides better waterproofing, better heat resistance, and better long-term performance.

Most underlayments are held in place with staples or cap nails.

Every one of those fasteners creates a hole through the underlayment.

If the seal around that fastener ever fails, water has a path to the roof deck.

Polystick XFR works differently.

It is a fully adhered peel-and-stick membrane that bonds directly to the plywood deck.

When roofing screws and standing seam clips pass through it, the membrane self-seals around the penetrations.

Instead of thousands of open holes, the deck remains protected.

It Seals Around Every Fastener

Because the membrane is fully adhered, it seals tightly around the screws and clips that pass through it. Nail-down underlayment cannot do that.

It Creates One Continuous Waterproof Membrane

The entire roof deck is covered with a bonded waterproof layer. If a panel is ever damaged during a storm, the deck underneath remains protected while repairs are made.

It Is Built For Metal Roofing

Polystick XFR is rated to 265 degrees F. Dark metal roofing regularly produces temperatures that would quickly damage traditional felt.

It Prevents Panel Bonding

Its anti-skid surface helps prevent metal panels from bonding to the underlayment as the roof heats and cools through seasonal expansion and contraction.

It Improves Fire Performance

Polyglass Burn-Shield technology allows XFR to be used in Class A fire-rated roof assemblies over combustible plywood decks.

For more information about complete roof assemblies, see: Class A Fire Ratings

It Is Built To Last

Polystick XFR is an 80-mil, fiberglass-reinforced ADESO dual-compound membrane rated for up to 180 days of UV exposure during construction. It is engineered specifically for demanding roofing applications.

It Is Backed By A Warranty

Polystick XFR includes a 10-year material and labor warranty, with assemblies available that extend coverage up to 30 years.

The Honest Trade-Off

Polystick XFR costs more than felt.

It also costs more than ordinary nail-down synthetic underlayment.

It takes longer to install because the entire membrane is bonded to the roof deck instead of being fastened with staples or cap nails.

That is exactly why low-bid contractors often skip it.

We do not.

Every standing seam roof we install receives full-deck Polyglass Polystick XFR, not just strips at the eaves or valleys.

Self-adhered Polyglass Polystick XFR membrane covering an entire roof deck before metal roofing installation

Full-deck Polyglass Polystick XFR installation

Underlayment vs Ice & Water Shield

Underlayment protects the entire roof deck. Ice and water shield provides additional protection in the roof's most vulnerable areas. They work together, not as replacements for one another.

We install Polyglass Polystick XFR across the entire roof deck as the primary underlayment.

Additional self-adhered waterproofing is then installed at valleys, roof-to-wall transitions, chimneys, skylights, plumbing penetrations, and other critical areas where water naturally concentrates.

The two products perform different jobs.

The underlayment provides continuous protection beneath the entire roofing system.

The ice and water membrane reinforces the areas most likely to experience concentrated water flow.

Learn more: Ice & Water Shield

Underlayment Options Compared

Specification30-lb FeltNail-Down SyntheticPolystick XFR (Our Standard)
AttachmentNailed / StapledCap-Nailed / StapledSelf-Adhered (Peel-And-Stick)
Holes In The DeckThousandsThousandsNone. Self-Seals Around Fasteners
Heat RatingLow. Becomes BrittleVaries. Often Not Metal-RatedRated To 265 degrees F For Metal Roofing
Service LifeAbout 10 Years Under MetalLonger Than FeltDecades. 80-Mil Fiberglass-Reinforced
Fire PerformanceCombustibleNo Added Fire ProtectionClass A Rated With Burn-Shield Technology
If A Panel Is DamagedDeck ExposedDepends On Cap SealDeck Remains Sealed

Quote Tip

A professional proposal identifies the underlayment by brand and product name, not simply "synthetic underlayment."

It should also include a per-sheet price for plywood deck replacement if damaged decking is discovered after tear-off.

A vague line item such as "deck repair as needed" without a unit price is often the setup for an expensive change order after the project has already started.

Your Questions Answered

Frequently Asked Questions

Underlayment is the waterproof layer we install directly on the roof deck, beneath the metal panels, and it is the last line of defense that keeps water and fire off the wood deck. Even though the metal sheds almost all the water, in case of wind-driven rain and condensation, the underlayment seals the deck underneath. The underlayment we use is also fire resistant, which allows our metal roof system to be designated as a Class A fire rated roof, the highest fire rating a roof can get.

The best underlayment for a metal roof is a self-adhered, high-temperature, fire-resistant membrane, not old-fashioned felt which soaks up water and is not fire resistant. We install Polyglass XFR, a self-adhered Class A fire-rated underlayment that sticks down to the deck, and seals around every fastener. It gives you a watertight, fire-resistant deck for the full life of the roof.

"Felt" is the old asphalt-saturated paper that makes it look like felt. It absorbs water, wrinkles, tears, and dries out over the years, and it is not fire resistant. Synthetic underlayment is a stronger plastic-based sheet that resists tearing and lasts longer.

Even a nail-down synthetic underlayment leaves thousands of staple holes in the deck. A self-adhered, peel-and-stick membrane is better because it bonds to the entire roof deck instead of being nailed or stapled on, sealing around every nail used to fasten the plywood deck and leaving no open staple holes. That keeps the deck watertight even if a panel is ever damaged, and it also keeps embers from entering those small gaps during a fire. Stick-down underlayment is the most weatherproof and fire-resistant underlayment there is, and it is what we install on every metal roof.

A metal roof needs high-temperature underlayment because metal panels get very hot in the sun, hot enough to melt or break down an ordinary underlayment underneath. A high-temp membrane is rated to withstand that heat without softening, sliding, or losing its seal.

Ordinary felt underlayment is not fire resistant, which is a serious weakness in wildfire country, because once embers get under the panels the felt can ignite and expose the wood deck. The underlayment we install, Polyglass XFR, is Class A fire-rated, so it resists flame and embers and helps the whole roof earn its Class A rating over a wood deck. Fire protection starts under the metal.

No, our fire-resistant self-adhered underlayment is included in every roof we install; it is not an upgrade or an add-on. Cheaper bids skip it and use felt to shave their price, which is one reason a low quote can hide a weaker roof. Even so, working directly with us is typically far lower than competitors, because you cut out the middleman who typically contracts it out (often to us). Standing seam metal roofs generally run about $14 to $18 per square foot.

We are metal roofing specialists, and metal is the only thing we do, so every layer of your roof is built to a higher standard than a general roofer can match. We form each panel on site, lock it down with double clips, seal the deck with fire-resistant self-adhered underlayment, and finish with ember-resistant vents, so the whole system resists water, wind, and fire. You are working directly with the experts other roofing companies hire, at a lower price.

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Your metal roof is only as reliable as the waterproofing beneath it.

The underlayment is installed before a single panel goes on, and once the roof is finished, replacing it means removing the entire roofing system.

That is why we install Polyglass Polystick XFR on every standing seam roof we build.

Our Work

Polyglass Polystick XFR Underlayment Installation

Full-deck peel-and-stick underlayment installation on a residential roof in Los Angeles

Full-Deck Peel-And-Stick Installation

Standing seam metal roof preparation with underlayment membrane

Standing Seam Roof Preparation

Self-adhered membrane application on roof deck before metal roofing

Self-Adhered Membrane Application

Residential roof deck waterproofing with synthetic underlayment

Residential Roof Deck Waterproofing

New construction roof prepared for standing seam metal panel installation

New Construction

Roof replacement project with standing seam metal roofing installation

Roof Replacement Projects

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